20-year gilt yield
The price of very long term borrowing, which matters most to pension funds.
5.45%
Latest figure:
Download CSV20-year gilt yield
Chart sampled for readability; CSV contains all observations.
%
Source: Bank of England · As of 6 November 2026
Show the numbers
| Date | 20-year gilt yield (%) |
|---|---|
| 7 Nov 2016 | 1.8166 |
| 14 Nov 2016 | 2.0409 |
| 21 Nov 2016 | 2.0105 |
| 28 Nov 2016 | 1.9985 |
| 5 Dec 2016 | 1.9935 |
| 12 Dec 2016 | 2.107 |
| 19 Dec 2016 | 2.0268 |
| 28 Dec 2016 | 1.8961 |
| 5 Jan 2017 | 1.9391 |
| 12 Jan 2017 | 1.9177 |
| 19 Jan 2017 | 2.0057 |
| 26 Jan 2017 | 2.1047 |
| 2 Feb 2017 | 2.0108 |
| 9 Feb 2017 | 1.8878 |
| 16 Feb 2017 | 1.9234 |
| 23 Feb 2017 | 1.8453 |
| 2 Mar 2017 | 1.8095 |
| 9 Mar 2017 | 1.8248 |
| 16 Mar 2017 | 1.858 |
| 23 Mar 2017 | 1.8214 |
| 30 Mar 2017 | 1.7275 |
| 6 Apr 2017 | 1.7055 |
| 13 Apr 2017 | 1.6688 |
| 24 Apr 2017 | 1.7051 |
| 2 May 2017 | 1.7451 |
| 9 May 2017 | 1.8549 |
| 16 May 2017 | 1.7733 |
| 23 May 2017 | 1.7057 |
| 31 May 2017 | 1.6918 |
| 7 Jun 2017 | 1.652 |
| 14 Jun 2017 | 1.6217 |
| 21 Jun 2017 | 1.6799 |
| 28 Jun 2017 | 1.7778 |
| 5 Jul 2017 | 1.8863 |
| 12 Jul 2017 | 1.8888 |
| 19 Jul 2017 | 1.8278 |
| 26 Jul 2017 | 1.8672 |
| 2 Aug 2017 | 1.8674 |
| 9 Aug 2017 | 1.7468 |
| 16 Aug 2017 | 1.7634 |
| 23 Aug 2017 | 1.708 |
| 31 Aug 2017 | 1.6977 |
| 7 Sep 2017 | 1.6244 |
| 14 Sep 2017 | 1.8399 |
| 21 Sep 2017 | 1.9358 |
| 28 Sep 2017 | 1.9355 |
| 5 Oct 2017 | 1.9605 |
| 12 Oct 2017 | 1.9468 |
| 19 Oct 2017 | 1.8474 |
| 26 Oct 2017 | 1.9624 |
| 2 Nov 2017 | 1.8516 |
| 9 Nov 2017 | 1.8387 |
| 16 Nov 2017 | 1.8725 |
| 23 Nov 2017 | 1.8111 |
| 30 Nov 2017 | 1.8701 |
| 7 Dec 2017 | 1.8245 |
| 14 Dec 2017 | 1.726 |
| 21 Dec 2017 | 1.8263 |
| 2 Jan 2018 | 1.8313 |
| 9 Jan 2018 | 1.8164 |
| 16 Jan 2018 | 1.8194 |
| 23 Jan 2018 | 1.8572 |
| 30 Jan 2018 | 1.9061 |
| 6 Feb 2018 | 1.9505 |
| 13 Feb 2018 | 2.0018 |
| 20 Feb 2018 | 1.9657 |
| 27 Feb 2018 | 1.9566 |
| 6 Mar 2018 | 1.9329 |
| 13 Mar 2018 | 1.8916 |
| 20 Mar 2018 | 1.8103 |
| 27 Mar 2018 | 1.7442 |
| 5 Apr 2018 | 1.8 |
| 12 Apr 2018 | 1.8116 |
| 19 Apr 2018 | 1.9056 |
| 26 Apr 2018 | 1.895 |
| 3 May 2018 | 1.8235 |
| 11 May 2018 | 1.8834 |
| 18 May 2018 | 1.917 |
| 25 May 2018 | 1.7868 |
| 4 Jun 2018 | 1.7657 |
| 11 Jun 2018 | 1.8699 |
| 18 Jun 2018 | 1.7869 |
| 25 Jun 2018 | 1.7768 |
| 2 Jul 2018 | 1.7252 |
| 9 Jul 2018 | 1.7156 |
| 16 Jul 2018 | 1.747 |
| 23 Jul 2018 | 1.7107 |
| 30 Jul 2018 | 1.8005 |
| 6 Aug 2018 | 1.7485 |
| 13 Aug 2018 | 1.7337 |
| 20 Aug 2018 | 1.6971 |
| 28 Aug 2018 | 1.7808 |
| 4 Sep 2018 | 1.7747 |
| 11 Sep 2018 | 1.8577 |
| 18 Sep 2018 | 1.9001 |
| 25 Sep 2018 | 1.9725 |
| 2 Oct 2018 | 1.8937 |
| 9 Oct 2018 | 2.0284 |
| 16 Oct 2018 | 1.9884 |
| 23 Oct 2018 | 1.8611 |
| 30 Oct 2018 | 1.7984 |
| 6 Nov 2018 | 1.9171 |
| 13 Nov 2018 | 1.9374 |
| 20 Nov 2018 | 1.8663 |
| 27 Nov 2018 | 1.9227 |
| 4 Dec 2018 | 1.78 |
| 11 Dec 2018 | 1.6708 |
| 18 Dec 2018 | 1.6827 |
| 27 Dec 2018 | 1.7292 |
| 4 Jan 2019 | 1.7153 |
| 11 Jan 2019 | 1.7645 |
| 18 Jan 2019 | 1.7589 |
| 25 Jan 2019 | 1.6921 |
| 1 Feb 2019 | 1.6878 |
| 8 Feb 2019 | 1.6197 |
| 15 Feb 2019 | 1.636 |
| 22 Feb 2019 | 1.597 |
| 1 Mar 2019 | 1.7013 |
| 8 Mar 2019 | 1.6572 |
| 15 Mar 2019 | 1.6749 |
| 22 Mar 2019 | 1.3553 |
| 29 Mar 2019 | 1.4244 |
| 5 Apr 2019 | 1.6089 |
| 12 Apr 2019 | 1.6849 |
| 23 Apr 2019 | 1.6909 |
| 30 Apr 2019 | 1.6481 |
| 8 May 2019 | 1.561 |
| 15 May 2019 | 1.5052 |
| 22 May 2019 | 1.4736 |
| 30 May 2019 | 1.3403 |
| 6 Jun 2019 | 1.3019 |
| 13 Jun 2019 | 1.3669 |
| 20 Jun 2019 | 1.3677 |
| 27 Jun 2019 | 1.3899 |
| 4 Jul 2019 | 1.1579 |
| 11 Jul 2019 | 1.2897 |
| 18 Jul 2019 | 1.2272 |
| 25 Jul 2019 | 1.1962 |
| 1 Aug 2019 | 1.1336 |
| 8 Aug 2019 | 1.0259 |
| 15 Aug 2019 | 0.8109 |
| 22 Aug 2019 | 0.938 |
| 30 Aug 2019 | 0.8549 |
| 6 Sep 2019 | 0.8566 |
| 13 Sep 2019 | 1.0792 |
| 20 Sep 2019 | 0.9228 |
| 27 Sep 2019 | 0.8388 |
| 4 Oct 2019 | 0.7893 |
| 11 Oct 2019 | 1.0352 |
| 18 Oct 2019 | 1.0581 |
| 25 Oct 2019 | 1.0121 |
| 1 Nov 2019 | 1.0214 |
| 8 Nov 2019 | 1.1577 |
| 15 Nov 2019 | 1.1079 |
| 22 Nov 2019 | 1.1474 |
| 29 Nov 2019 | 1.0516 |
| 6 Dec 2019 | 1.1521 |
| 13 Dec 2019 | 1.1962 |
| 20 Dec 2019 | 1.1668 |
| 31 Dec 2019 | 1.2292 |
| 8 Jan 2020 | 1.1513 |
| 15 Jan 2020 | 1.0261 |
| 22 Jan 2020 | 1.0036 |
| 29 Jan 2020 | 0.891 |
| 5 Feb 2020 | 0.9731 |
| 12 Feb 2020 | 0.958 |
| 19 Feb 2020 | 0.9536 |
| 26 Feb 2020 | 0.838 |
| 4 Mar 2020 | 0.7654 |
| 11 Mar 2020 | 0.6059 |
| 18 Mar 2020 | 1.2624 |
| 25 Mar 2020 | 0.852 |
| 1 Apr 2020 | 0.7393 |
| 8 Apr 2020 | 0.6747 |
| 17 Apr 2020 | 0.6387 |
| 24 Apr 2020 | 0.6188 |
| 1 May 2020 | 0.5293 |
| 11 May 2020 | 0.5615 |
| 18 May 2020 | 0.6494 |
| 26 May 2020 | 0.5951 |
| 2 Jun 2020 | 0.6213 |
| 9 Jun 2020 | 0.7123 |
| 16 Jun 2020 | 0.5319 |
| 23 Jun 2020 | 0.5853 |
| 30 Jun 2020 | 0.615 |
| 7 Jul 2020 | 0.6164 |
| 14 Jul 2020 | 0.5616 |
| 21 Jul 2020 | 0.534 |
| 28 Jul 2020 | 0.5218 |
| 4 Aug 2020 | 0.5666 |
| 11 Aug 2020 | 0.6599 |
| 18 Aug 2020 | 0.7271 |
| 25 Aug 2020 | 0.7736 |
| 2 Sep 2020 | 0.7513 |
| 9 Sep 2020 | 0.6978 |
| 16 Sep 2020 | 0.7005 |
| 23 Sep 2020 | 0.7248 |
| 30 Sep 2020 | 0.7257 |
| 7 Oct 2020 | 0.7718 |
| 14 Oct 2020 | 0.7242 |
| 21 Oct 2020 | 0.7274 |
| 28 Oct 2020 | 0.7049 |
| 4 Nov 2020 | 0.7104 |
| 11 Nov 2020 | 0.9524 |
| 18 Nov 2020 | 0.8309 |
| 25 Nov 2020 | 0.8132 |
| 2 Dec 2020 | 0.856 |
| 9 Dec 2020 | 0.7339 |
| 16 Dec 2020 | 0.7894 |
| 23 Dec 2020 | 0.8038 |
| 4 Jan 2021 | 0.6809 |
| 11 Jan 2021 | 0.8237 |
| 18 Jan 2021 | 0.8139 |
| 25 Jan 2021 | 0.77 |
| 1 Feb 2021 | 0.7697 |
| 8 Feb 2021 | 1.0064 |
| 15 Feb 2021 | 1.1126 |
| 22 Feb 2021 | 1.2085 |
| 1 Mar 2021 | 1.2846 |
| 8 Mar 2021 | 1.2456 |
| 15 Mar 2021 | 1.296 |
| 22 Mar 2021 | 1.3266 |
| 29 Mar 2021 | 1.2947 |
| 7 Apr 2021 | 1.297 |
| 14 Apr 2021 | 1.3148 |
| 21 Apr 2021 | 1.2576 |
| 28 Apr 2021 | 1.2893 |
| 6 May 2021 | 1.2918 |
| 13 May 2021 | 1.4242 |
| 20 May 2021 | 1.3789 |
| 27 May 2021 | 1.3128 |
| 4 Jun 2021 | 1.3128 |
| 11 Jun 2021 | 1.2283 |
| 18 Jun 2021 | 1.2094 |
| 25 Jun 2021 | 1.2667 |
| 2 Jul 2021 | 1.2086 |
| 9 Jul 2021 | 1.1577 |
| 16 Jul 2021 | 1.0875 |
| 23 Jul 2021 | 1.0044 |
| 30 Jul 2021 | 0.9939 |
| 6 Aug 2021 | 1.0242 |
| 13 Aug 2021 | 0.9767 |
| 20 Aug 2021 | 0.947 |
| 27 Aug 2021 | 1.0093 |
| 6 Sep 2021 | 1.0396 |
| 13 Sep 2021 | 1.0632 |
| 20 Sep 2021 | 1.116 |
| 27 Sep 2021 | 1.2771 |
| 4 Oct 2021 | 1.3637 |
| 11 Oct 2021 | 1.5013 |
| 18 Oct 2021 | 1.3703 |
| 25 Oct 2021 | 1.38 |
| 1 Nov 2021 | 1.2022 |
| 8 Nov 2021 | 1.0594 |
| 15 Nov 2021 | 1.1502 |
| 22 Nov 2021 | 1.1403 |
| 29 Nov 2021 | 1.0399 |
| 6 Dec 2021 | 0.9036 |
| 13 Dec 2021 | 0.9123 |
| 20 Dec 2021 | 1.0026 |
| 29 Dec 2021 | 1.2522 |
| 6 Jan 2022 | 1.3348 |
| 13 Jan 2022 | 1.2897 |
| 20 Jan 2022 | 1.4122 |
| 27 Jan 2022 | 1.4075 |
| 3 Feb 2022 | 1.5236 |
| 10 Feb 2022 | 1.6346 |
| 17 Feb 2022 | 1.5926 |
| 24 Feb 2022 | 1.58 |
| 3 Mar 2022 | 1.5325 |
| 10 Mar 2022 | 1.6722 |
| 17 Mar 2022 | 1.7389 |
| 24 Mar 2022 | 1.8331 |
| 31 Mar 2022 | 1.7764 |
| 7 Apr 2022 | 1.8917 |
| 14 Apr 2022 | 2.0236 |
| 25 Apr 2022 | 1.9875 |
| 3 May 2022 | 2.1141 |
| 10 May 2022 | 2.0954 |
| 17 May 2022 | 2.1106 |
| 24 May 2022 | 2.1121 |
| 31 May 2022 | 2.4141 |
| 9 Jun 2022 | 2.5304 |
| 16 Jun 2022 | 2.715 |
| 23 Jun 2022 | 2.5747 |
| 30 Jun 2022 | 2.6182 |
| 7 Jul 2022 | 2.4803 |
| 14 Jul 2022 | 2.4837 |
| 21 Jul 2022 | 2.5278 |
| 28 Jul 2022 | 2.3309 |
| 4 Aug 2022 | 2.29 |
| 11 Aug 2022 | 2.4575 |
| 18 Aug 2022 | 2.6344 |
| 25 Aug 2022 | 2.8825 |
| 2 Sep 2022 | 3.3362 |
| 9 Sep 2022 | 3.4783 |
| 16 Sep 2022 | 3.465 |
| 26 Sep 2022 | 4.3088 |
| 3 Oct 2022 | 3.9986 |
| 10 Oct 2022 | 4.7126 |
| 17 Oct 2022 | 4.3407 |
| 24 Oct 2022 | 3.8974 |
| 31 Oct 2022 | 3.7249 |
| 7 Nov 2022 | 3.9181 |
| 14 Nov 2022 | 3.6014 |
| 21 Nov 2022 | 3.4201 |
| 28 Nov 2022 | 3.3962 |
| 5 Dec 2022 | 3.3781 |
| 12 Dec 2022 | 3.5634 |
| 19 Dec 2022 | 3.8073 |
| 28 Dec 2022 | 3.9415 |
| 5 Jan 2023 | 3.9076 |
| 12 Jan 2023 | 3.7107 |
| 19 Jan 2023 | 3.6111 |
| 26 Jan 2023 | 3.6472 |
| 2 Feb 2023 | 3.4083 |
| 9 Feb 2023 | 3.7028 |
| 16 Feb 2023 | 3.8965 |
| 23 Feb 2023 | 3.9387 |
| 2 Mar 2023 | 4.0624 |
| 9 Mar 2023 | 3.9497 |
| 16 Mar 2023 | 3.597 |
| 23 Mar 2023 | 3.6351 |
| 30 Mar 2023 | 3.6903 |
| 6 Apr 2023 | 3.6186 |
| 17 Apr 2023 | 3.8837 |
| 24 Apr 2023 | 3.9304 |
| 2 May 2023 | 3.8837 |
| 10 May 2023 | 4.001 |
| 17 May 2023 | 4.0604 |
| 24 May 2023 | 4.3307 |
| 1 Jun 2023 | 4.2632 |
| 8 Jun 2023 | 4.3426 |
| 15 Jun 2023 | 4.3873 |
| 22 Jun 2023 | 4.3618 |
| 29 Jun 2023 | 4.3123 |
| 6 Jul 2023 | 4.5555 |
| 13 Jul 2023 | 4.4348 |
| 20 Jul 2023 | 4.273 |
| 27 Jul 2023 | 4.3234 |
| 3 Aug 2023 | 4.4969 |
| 10 Aug 2023 | 4.4144 |
| 17 Aug 2023 | 4.7506 |
| 24 Aug 2023 | 4.4811 |
| 1 Sep 2023 | 4.4872 |
| 8 Sep 2023 | 4.5114 |
| 15 Sep 2023 | 4.4898 |
| 22 Sep 2023 | 4.4584 |
| 29 Sep 2023 | 4.632 |
| 6 Oct 2023 | 4.8125 |
| 13 Oct 2023 | 4.6087 |
| 20 Oct 2023 | 4.8739 |
| 27 Oct 2023 | 4.8157 |
| 3 Nov 2023 | 4.5361 |
| 10 Nov 2023 | 4.5368 |
| 17 Nov 2023 | 4.3233 |
| 24 Nov 2023 | 4.5179 |
| 1 Dec 2023 | 4.4311 |
| 8 Dec 2023 | 4.2731 |
| 15 Dec 2023 | 3.9706 |
| 22 Dec 2023 | 3.8283 |
| 3 Jan 2024 | 4.0613 |
| 10 Jan 2024 | 4.1519 |
| 17 Jan 2024 | 4.344 |
| 24 Jan 2024 | 4.3464 |
| 31 Jan 2024 | 4.1925 |
| 7 Feb 2024 | 4.298 |
| 14 Feb 2024 | 4.3517 |
| 21 Feb 2024 | 4.3836 |
| 28 Feb 2024 | 4.4049 |
| 6 Mar 2024 | 4.212 |
| 13 Mar 2024 | 4.2265 |
| 20 Mar 2024 | 4.2698 |
| 27 Mar 2024 | 4.1933 |
| 5 Apr 2024 | 4.3285 |
| 12 Apr 2024 | 4.3612 |
| 19 Apr 2024 | 4.4659 |
| 26 Apr 2024 | 4.5224 |
| 3 May 2024 | 4.4608 |
| 13 May 2024 | 4.3934 |
| 20 May 2024 | 4.3958 |
| 28 May 2024 | 4.4581 |
| 4 Jun 2024 | 4.3786 |
| 11 Jun 2024 | 4.4823 |
| 18 Jun 2024 | 4.2895 |
| 25 Jun 2024 | 4.3083 |
| 2 Jul 2024 | 4.4893 |
| 9 Jul 2024 | 4.4086 |
| 16 Jul 2024 | 4.3458 |
| 23 Jul 2024 | 4.3829 |
| 30 Jul 2024 | 4.3194 |
| 6 Aug 2024 | 4.1985 |
| 13 Aug 2024 | 4.1786 |
| 20 Aug 2024 | 4.1859 |
| 28 Aug 2024 | 4.2511 |
| 4 Sep 2024 | 4.1882 |
| 11 Sep 2024 | 4.13 |
| 18 Sep 2024 | 4.1381 |
| 25 Sep 2024 | 4.2784 |
| 2 Oct 2024 | 4.3262 |
| 9 Oct 2024 | 4.4551 |
| 16 Oct 2024 | 4.3461 |
| 23 Oct 2024 | 4.5083 |
| 30 Oct 2024 | 4.6263 |
| 6 Nov 2024 | 4.8058 |
| 13 Nov 2024 | 4.668 |
| 20 Nov 2024 | 4.7108 |
| 27 Nov 2024 | 4.5399 |
| 4 Dec 2024 | 4.4889 |
| 11 Dec 2024 | 4.5976 |
| 18 Dec 2024 | 4.7858 |
| 27 Dec 2024 | 4.9119 |
| 6 Jan 2025 | 4.9336 |
| 13 Jan 2025 | 5.1243 |
| 20 Jan 2025 | 4.9447 |
| 27 Jan 2025 | 4.8751 |
| 3 Feb 2025 | 4.7946 |
| 10 Feb 2025 | 4.7585 |
| 17 Feb 2025 | 4.8608 |
| 24 Feb 2025 | 4.9316 |
| 3 Mar 2025 | 4.851 |
| 10 Mar 2025 | 4.8906 |
| 17 Mar 2025 | 4.9077 |
| 24 Mar 2025 | 4.9968 |
| 31 Mar 2025 | 4.9609 |
| 7 Apr 2025 | 5.0307 |
| 14 Apr 2025 | 4.991 |
| 23 Apr 2025 | 5.0283 |
| 30 Apr 2025 | 4.8559 |
| 8 May 2025 | 5.0008 |
| 15 May 2025 | 5.0438 |
| 22 May 2025 | 5.1683 |
| 30 May 2025 | 5.0301 |
| 6 Jun 2025 | 5.0967 |
| 13 Jun 2025 | 4.9742 |
| 20 Jun 2025 | 4.9289 |
| 27 Jun 2025 | 4.9757 |
| 4 Jul 2025 | 5.0044 |
| 11 Jul 2025 | 5.071 |
| 18 Jul 2025 | 5.1603 |
| 25 Jul 2025 | 5.2114 |
| 1 Aug 2025 | 5.0462 |
| 8 Aug 2025 | 5.0885 |
| 15 Aug 2025 | 5.2 |
| 22 Aug 2025 | 5.2141 |
| 1 Sep 2025 | 5.2956 |
| 8 Sep 2025 | 5.124 |
| 15 Sep 2025 | 5.1291 |
| 22 Sep 2025 | 5.2035 |
| 29 Sep 2025 | 5.2193 |
| 6 Oct 2025 | 5.2737 |
| 13 Oct 2025 | 5.161 |
| 20 Oct 2025 | 5.0047 |
| 27 Oct 2025 | 4.8898 |
| 3 Nov 2025 | 4.934 |
| 10 Nov 2025 | 4.9453 |
| 17 Nov 2025 | 5.0682 |
| 24 Nov 2025 | 5.0855 |
| 1 Dec 2025 | 5.0138 |
| 8 Dec 2025 | 5.0569 |
| 15 Dec 2025 | 5.0219 |
| 22 Dec 2025 | 5.0648 |
| 31 Dec 2025 | 5.0031 |
| 8 Jan 2026 | 4.9542 |
| 15 Jan 2026 | 4.9218 |
| 22 Jan 2026 | 5.0217 |
| 29 Jan 2026 | 5.0446 |
| 5 Feb 2026 | 5.1234 |
| 12 Feb 2026 | 5.0235 |
| 19 Feb 2026 | 4.9592 |
| 26 Feb 2026 | 4.8408 |
| 5 Mar 2026 | 5.0209 |
| 12 Mar 2026 | 5.2423 |
| 19 Mar 2026 | 5.2391 |
| 26 Mar 2026 | 5.3505 |
| 2 Apr 2026 | 5.2608 |
| 13 Apr 2026 | 5.3125 |
| 20 Apr 2026 | 5.3317 |
| 27 Apr 2026 | 5.4379 |
| 5 May 2026 | 5.5194 |
| 12 May 2026 | 5.5378 |
| 19 May 2026 | 5.5586 |
| 27 May 2026 | 5.3334 |
| 3 Jun 2026 | 5.3811 |
| 10 Jun 2026 | 5.3906 |
| 17 Jun 2026 | 5.2593 |
| 24 Jun 2026 | 5.1719 |
| 1 Jul 2026 | 5.2654 |
| 8 Jul 2026 | 5.4541 |
| 15 Jul 2026 | 5.4311 |
| 22 Jul 2026 | 5.5124 |
| 29 Jul 2026 | 5.4871 |
| 5 Aug 2026 | 5.4016 |
| 12 Aug 2026 | 5.4735 |
| 19 Aug 2026 | 5.55 |
| 26 Aug 2026 | 5.5205 |
| 3 Sep 2026 | 5.5699 |
| 10 Sep 2026 | 5.721 |
| 17 Sep 2026 | 5.5539 |
| 24 Sep 2026 | 5.6757 |
| 1 Oct 2026 | 5.752 |
| 8 Oct 2026 | 5.7871 |
| 15 Oct 2026 | 5.6408 |
| 22 Oct 2026 | 5.5763 |
| 29 Oct 2026 | 5.5453 |
| 4 Nov 2026 | 5.4488 |
20-year gilt yield
Chart sampled for readability; CSV contains all observations.
%
Source: Bank of England · As of 6 November 2026
Show the numbers
| Date | 20-year gilt yield (%) |
|---|---|
| 4 Nov 2024 | 4.6645 |
| 5 Nov 2024 | 4.7356 |
| 6 Nov 2024 | 4.8058 |
| 7 Nov 2024 | 4.7069 |
| 8 Nov 2024 | 4.6602 |
| 11 Nov 2024 | 4.6313 |
| 12 Nov 2024 | 4.6707 |
| 13 Nov 2024 | 4.668 |
| 14 Nov 2024 | 4.6983 |
| 15 Nov 2024 | 4.6774 |
| 18 Nov 2024 | 4.673 |
| 19 Nov 2024 | 4.6574 |
| 20 Nov 2024 | 4.7108 |
| 21 Nov 2024 | 4.7081 |
| 22 Nov 2024 | 4.6746 |
| 25 Nov 2024 | 4.5675 |
| 26 Nov 2024 | 4.5855 |
| 27 Nov 2024 | 4.5399 |
| 28 Nov 2024 | 4.5322 |
| 29 Nov 2024 | 4.4827 |
| 2 Dec 2024 | 4.4688 |
| 3 Dec 2024 | 4.4881 |
| 4 Dec 2024 | 4.4889 |
| 5 Dec 2024 | 4.5223 |
| 6 Dec 2024 | 4.539 |
| 9 Dec 2024 | 4.5322 |
| 10 Dec 2024 | 4.593 |
| 11 Dec 2024 | 4.5976 |
| 12 Dec 2024 | 4.6279 |
| 13 Dec 2024 | 4.725 |
| 16 Dec 2024 | 4.7359 |
| 17 Dec 2024 | 4.7884 |
| 18 Dec 2024 | 4.7858 |
| 19 Dec 2024 | 4.82 |
| 20 Dec 2024 | 4.7882 |
| 23 Dec 2024 | 4.9083 |
| 24 Dec 2024 | 4.911 |
| 27 Dec 2024 | 4.9119 |
| 30 Dec 2024 | 4.8902 |
| 31 Dec 2024 | 4.8734 |
| 2 Jan 2025 | 4.8645 |
| 3 Jan 2025 | 4.868 |
| 6 Jan 2025 | 4.9336 |
| 7 Jan 2025 | 4.972 |
| 8 Jan 2025 | 5.0743 |
| 9 Jan 2025 | 5.0686 |
| 10 Jan 2025 | 5.1205 |
| 13 Jan 2025 | 5.1243 |
| 14 Jan 2025 | 5.1515 |
| 15 Jan 2025 | 4.9537 |
| 16 Jan 2025 | 4.9677 |
| 17 Jan 2025 | 4.9205 |
| 20 Jan 2025 | 4.9447 |
| 21 Jan 2025 | 4.8362 |
| 22 Jan 2025 | 4.8415 |
| 23 Jan 2025 | 4.8774 |
| 24 Jan 2025 | 4.8895 |
| 27 Jan 2025 | 4.8751 |
| 28 Jan 2025 | 4.9791 |
| 29 Jan 2025 | 4.9041 |
| 30 Jan 2025 | 4.8215 |
| 31 Jan 2025 | 4.8171 |
| 3 Feb 2025 | 4.7946 |
| 4 Feb 2025 | 4.8767 |
| 5 Feb 2025 | 4.7804 |
| 6 Feb 2025 | 4.7641 |
| 7 Feb 2025 | 4.8023 |
| 10 Feb 2025 | 4.7585 |
| 11 Feb 2025 | 4.839 |
| 12 Feb 2025 | 4.8716 |
| 13 Feb 2025 | 4.7799 |
| 14 Feb 2025 | 4.7909 |
| 17 Feb 2025 | 4.8608 |
| 18 Feb 2025 | 4.9338 |
| 19 Feb 2025 | 4.9745 |
| 20 Feb 2025 | 4.9846 |
| 21 Feb 2025 | 4.9495 |
| 24 Feb 2025 | 4.9316 |
| 25 Feb 2025 | 4.8887 |
| 26 Feb 2025 | 4.8906 |
| 27 Feb 2025 | 4.9102 |
| 28 Feb 2025 | 4.7894 |
| 3 Mar 2025 | 4.851 |
| 4 Mar 2025 | 4.7855 |
| 5 Mar 2025 | 5.0502 |
| 6 Mar 2025 | 5.0506 |
| 7 Mar 2025 | 5.0058 |
| 10 Mar 2025 | 4.8906 |
| 11 Mar 2025 | 4.9501 |
| 12 Mar 2025 | 5.014 |
| 13 Mar 2025 | 4.9778 |
| 14 Mar 2025 | 4.9539 |
| 17 Mar 2025 | 4.9077 |
| 18 Mar 2025 | 4.929 |
| 19 Mar 2025 | 4.9037 |
| 20 Mar 2025 | 4.9253 |
| 21 Mar 2025 | 4.9654 |
| 24 Mar 2025 | 4.9968 |
| 25 Mar 2025 | 5.027 |
| 26 Mar 2025 | 4.9863 |
| 27 Mar 2025 | 5.083 |
| 28 Mar 2025 | 4.9946 |
| 31 Mar 2025 | 4.9609 |
| 1 Apr 2025 | 4.9237 |
| 2 Apr 2025 | 4.9072 |
| 3 Apr 2025 | 4.9271 |
| 4 Apr 2025 | 4.8498 |
| 7 Apr 2025 | 5.0307 |
| 8 Apr 2025 | 4.9993 |
| 9 Apr 2025 | 5.1268 |
| 10 Apr 2025 | 5.0466 |
| 11 Apr 2025 | 5.126 |
| 14 Apr 2025 | 4.991 |
| 15 Apr 2025 | 5.0163 |
| 16 Apr 2025 | 5.1101 |
| 17 Apr 2025 | 4.9931 |
| 22 Apr 2025 | 5.0634 |
| 23 Apr 2025 | 5.0283 |
| 24 Apr 2025 | 4.9562 |
| 25 Apr 2025 | 4.9339 |
| 28 Apr 2025 | 4.9141 |
| 29 Apr 2025 | 4.896 |
| 30 Apr 2025 | 4.8559 |
| 1 May 2025 | 4.9417 |
| 2 May 2025 | 5.0191 |
| 6 May 2025 | 4.9857 |
| 7 May 2025 | 4.9185 |
| 8 May 2025 | 5.0008 |
| 9 May 2025 | 5.0513 |
| 12 May 2025 | 5.0443 |
| 13 May 2025 | 5.0362 |
| 14 May 2025 | 5.0902 |
| 15 May 2025 | 5.0438 |
| 16 May 2025 | 5.1032 |
| 19 May 2025 | 5.0354 |
| 20 May 2025 | 5.074 |
| 21 May 2025 | 5.151 |
| 22 May 2025 | 5.1683 |
| 23 May 2025 | 5.1321 |
| 27 May 2025 | 5.1255 |
| 28 May 2025 | 5.1554 |
| 29 May 2025 | 5.0466 |
| 30 May 2025 | 5.0301 |
| 2 Jun 2025 | 5.0933 |
| 3 Jun 2025 | 5.06 |
| 4 Jun 2025 | 5.0433 |
| 5 Jun 2025 | 5.0435 |
| 6 Jun 2025 | 5.0967 |
| 9 Jun 2025 | 5.0003 |
| 10 Jun 2025 | 4.9244 |
| 11 Jun 2025 | 5.0378 |
| 12 Jun 2025 | 4.9632 |
| 13 Jun 2025 | 4.9742 |
| 16 Jun 2025 | 4.9201 |
| 17 Jun 2025 | 4.9559 |
| 18 Jun 2025 | 4.9366 |
| 19 Jun 2025 | 4.9423 |
| 20 Jun 2025 | 4.9289 |
| 23 Jun 2025 | 4.9606 |
| 24 Jun 2025 | 4.9211 |
| 25 Jun 2025 | 4.9085 |
| 26 Jun 2025 | 4.9787 |
| 27 Jun 2025 | 4.9757 |
| 30 Jun 2025 | 5.0102 |
| 1 Jul 2025 | 4.9466 |
| 2 Jul 2025 | 5.0591 |
| 3 Jul 2025 | 4.9841 |
| 4 Jul 2025 | 5.0044 |
| 7 Jul 2025 | 5.1007 |
| 8 Jul 2025 | 5.1051 |
| 9 Jul 2025 | 5.0994 |
| 10 Jul 2025 | 5.033 |
| 11 Jul 2025 | 5.071 |
| 14 Jul 2025 | 5.123 |
| 15 Jul 2025 | 5.1243 |
| 16 Jul 2025 | 5.0926 |
| 17 Jul 2025 | 5.0996 |
| 18 Jul 2025 | 5.1603 |
| 21 Jul 2025 | 5.0633 |
| 22 Jul 2025 | 5.0493 |
| 23 Jul 2025 | 5.1526 |
| 24 Jul 2025 | 5.1935 |
| 25 Jul 2025 | 5.2114 |
| 28 Jul 2025 | 5.1903 |
| 29 Jul 2025 | 5.1456 |
| 30 Jul 2025 | 5.1219 |
| 31 Jul 2025 | 5.0622 |
| 1 Aug 2025 | 5.0462 |
| 4 Aug 2025 | 5.004 |
| 5 Aug 2025 | 4.9999 |
| 6 Aug 2025 | 5.0135 |
| 7 Aug 2025 | 5.0221 |
| 8 Aug 2025 | 5.0885 |
| 11 Aug 2025 | 5.0521 |
| 12 Aug 2025 | 5.0957 |
| 13 Aug 2025 | 5.0847 |
| 14 Aug 2025 | 5.1326 |
| 15 Aug 2025 | 5.2 |
| 18 Aug 2025 | 5.258 |
| 19 Aug 2025 | 5.2484 |
| 20 Aug 2025 | 5.1939 |
| 21 Aug 2025 | 5.2459 |
| 22 Aug 2025 | 5.2141 |
| 26 Aug 2025 | 5.2805 |
| 27 Aug 2025 | 5.2577 |
| 28 Aug 2025 | 5.2428 |
| 29 Aug 2025 | 5.2583 |
| 1 Sep 2025 | 5.2956 |
| 2 Sep 2025 | 5.3708 |
| 3 Sep 2025 | 5.2959 |
| 4 Sep 2025 | 5.2755 |
| 5 Sep 2025 | 5.1709 |
| 8 Sep 2025 | 5.124 |
| 9 Sep 2025 | 5.1388 |
| 10 Sep 2025 | 5.144 |
| 11 Sep 2025 | 5.1031 |
| 12 Sep 2025 | 5.1519 |
| 15 Sep 2025 | 5.1291 |
| 16 Sep 2025 | 5.1223 |
| 17 Sep 2025 | 5.103 |
| 18 Sep 2025 | 5.1582 |
| 19 Sep 2025 | 5.2234 |
| 22 Sep 2025 | 5.2035 |
| 23 Sep 2025 | 5.1965 |
| 24 Sep 2025 | 5.176 |
| 25 Sep 2025 | 5.2623 |
| 26 Sep 2025 | 5.2536 |
| 29 Sep 2025 | 5.2193 |
| 30 Sep 2025 | 5.2234 |
| 1 Oct 2025 | 5.2241 |
| 2 Oct 2025 | 5.2368 |
| 3 Oct 2025 | 5.2144 |
| 6 Oct 2025 | 5.2737 |
| 7 Oct 2025 | 5.2667 |
| 8 Oct 2025 | 5.2373 |
| 9 Oct 2025 | 5.2885 |
| 10 Oct 2025 | 5.19 |
| 13 Oct 2025 | 5.161 |
| 14 Oct 2025 | 5.0825 |
| 15 Oct 2025 | 5.0209 |
| 16 Oct 2025 | 4.9988 |
| 17 Oct 2025 | 5.0243 |
| 20 Oct 2025 | 5.0047 |
| 21 Oct 2025 | 4.9612 |
| 22 Oct 2025 | 4.9113 |
| 23 Oct 2025 | 4.9106 |
| 24 Oct 2025 | 4.9175 |
| 27 Oct 2025 | 4.8898 |
| 28 Oct 2025 | 4.891 |
| 29 Oct 2025 | 4.8841 |
| 30 Oct 2025 | 4.8924 |
| 31 Oct 2025 | 4.9107 |
| 3 Nov 2025 | 4.934 |
| 4 Nov 2025 | 4.903 |
| 5 Nov 2025 | 4.951 |
| 6 Nov 2025 | 4.9226 |
| 7 Nov 2025 | 4.9525 |
| 10 Nov 2025 | 4.9453 |
| 11 Nov 2025 | 4.8774 |
| 12 Nov 2025 | 4.9007 |
| 13 Nov 2025 | 4.9287 |
| 14 Nov 2025 | 5.1054 |
| 17 Nov 2025 | 5.0682 |
| 18 Nov 2025 | 5.0909 |
| 19 Nov 2025 | 5.1491 |
| 20 Nov 2025 | 5.1259 |
| 21 Nov 2025 | 5.0727 |
| 24 Nov 2025 | 5.0855 |
| 25 Nov 2025 | 5.0171 |
| 26 Nov 2025 | 4.9589 |
| 27 Nov 2025 | 4.9622 |
| 28 Nov 2025 | 4.9566 |
| 1 Dec 2025 | 5.0138 |
| 2 Dec 2025 | 5.0174 |
| 3 Dec 2025 | 4.9514 |
| 4 Dec 2025 | 4.9426 |
| 5 Dec 2025 | 4.9866 |
| 8 Dec 2025 | 5.0569 |
| 9 Dec 2025 | 5.0152 |
| 10 Dec 2025 | 5.0246 |
| 11 Dec 2025 | 4.9946 |
| 12 Dec 2025 | 5.0552 |
| 15 Dec 2025 | 5.0219 |
| 16 Dec 2025 | 5.0441 |
| 17 Dec 2025 | 5.0063 |
| 18 Dec 2025 | 5.0046 |
| 19 Dec 2025 | 5.04 |
| 22 Dec 2025 | 5.0648 |
| 23 Dec 2025 | 5.0332 |
| 24 Dec 2025 | 5.0344 |
| 29 Dec 2025 | 5.0067 |
| 30 Dec 2025 | 5.0156 |
| 31 Dec 2025 | 5.0031 |
| 2 Jan 2026 | 5.0577 |
| 5 Jan 2026 | 5.0396 |
| 6 Jan 2026 | 5.0233 |
| 7 Jan 2026 | 4.9518 |
| 8 Jan 2026 | 4.9542 |
| 9 Jan 2026 | 4.9167 |
| 12 Jan 2026 | 4.9139 |
| 13 Jan 2026 | 4.9281 |
| 14 Jan 2026 | 4.8951 |
| 15 Jan 2026 | 4.9218 |
| 16 Jan 2026 | 4.9377 |
| 19 Jan 2026 | 4.9446 |
| 20 Jan 2026 | 5.0057 |
| 21 Jan 2026 | 4.9877 |
| 22 Jan 2026 | 5.0217 |
| 23 Jan 2026 | 5.0249 |
| 26 Jan 2026 | 5.0195 |
| 27 Jan 2026 | 5.0492 |
| 28 Jan 2026 | 5.0723 |
| 29 Jan 2026 | 5.0446 |
| 30 Jan 2026 | 5.0685 |
| 2 Feb 2026 | 5.056 |
| 3 Feb 2026 | 5.0622 |
| 4 Feb 2026 | 5.0927 |
| 5 Feb 2026 | 5.1234 |
| 6 Feb 2026 | 5.1046 |
| 9 Feb 2026 | 5.1123 |
| 10 Feb 2026 | 5.08 |
| 11 Feb 2026 | 5.0636 |
| 12 Feb 2026 | 5.0235 |
| 13 Feb 2026 | 4.9895 |
| 16 Feb 2026 | 4.983 |
| 17 Feb 2026 | 4.9592 |
| 18 Feb 2026 | 4.952 |
| 19 Feb 2026 | 4.9592 |
| 20 Feb 2026 | 4.937 |
| 23 Feb 2026 | 4.8996 |
| 24 Feb 2026 | 4.8881 |
| 25 Feb 2026 | 4.8863 |
| 26 Feb 2026 | 4.8408 |
| 27 Feb 2026 | 4.7913 |
| 2 Mar 2026 | 4.8319 |
| 3 Mar 2026 | 4.9955 |
| 4 Mar 2026 | 4.9244 |
| 5 Mar 2026 | 5.0209 |
| 6 Mar 2026 | 5.1372 |
| 9 Mar 2026 | 5.0917 |
| 10 Mar 2026 | 5.0379 |
| 11 Mar 2026 | 5.159 |
| 12 Mar 2026 | 5.2423 |
| 13 Mar 2026 | 5.2755 |
| 16 Mar 2026 | 5.2244 |
| 17 Mar 2026 | 5.1736 |
| 18 Mar 2026 | 5.216 |
| 19 Mar 2026 | 5.2391 |
| 20 Mar 2026 | 5.3709 |
| 23 Mar 2026 | 5.3397 |
| 24 Mar 2026 | 5.3493 |
| 25 Mar 2026 | 5.2394 |
| 26 Mar 2026 | 5.3505 |
| 27 Mar 2026 | 5.3505 |
| 30 Mar 2026 | 5.3472 |
| 31 Mar 2026 | 5.3311 |
| 1 Apr 2026 | 5.2691 |
| 2 Apr 2026 | 5.2608 |
| 7 Apr 2026 | 5.3406 |
| 8 Apr 2026 | 5.1616 |
| 9 Apr 2026 | 5.2474 |
| 10 Apr 2026 | 5.2669 |
| 13 Apr 2026 | 5.3125 |
| 14 Apr 2026 | 5.255 |
| 15 Apr 2026 | 5.2607 |
| 16 Apr 2026 | 5.3239 |
| 17 Apr 2026 | 5.2475 |
| 20 Apr 2026 | 5.3317 |
| 21 Apr 2026 | 5.3542 |
| 22 Apr 2026 | 5.347 |
| 23 Apr 2026 | 5.3823 |
| 24 Apr 2026 | 5.3864 |
| 27 Apr 2026 | 5.4379 |
| 28 Apr 2026 | 5.4581 |
| 29 Apr 2026 | 5.4965 |
| 30 Apr 2026 | 5.4717 |
| 1 May 2026 | 5.4315 |
| 5 May 2026 | 5.5194 |
| 6 May 2026 | 5.401 |
| 7 May 2026 | 5.3906 |
| 8 May 2026 | 5.3649 |
| 11 May 2026 | 5.4522 |
| 12 May 2026 | 5.5378 |
| 13 May 2026 | 5.5175 |
| 14 May 2026 | 5.4498 |
| 15 May 2026 | 5.6091 |
| 18 May 2026 | 5.5797 |
| 19 May 2026 | 5.5586 |
| 20 May 2026 | 5.4413 |
| 21 May 2026 | 5.4131 |
| 22 May 2026 | 5.3493 |
| 26 May 2026 | 5.3342 |
| 27 May 2026 | 5.3334 |
| 28 May 2026 | 5.2993 |
| 29 May 2026 | 5.2865 |
| 1 Jun 2026 | 5.3655 |
| 2 Jun 2026 | 5.3234 |
| 3 Jun 2026 | 5.3811 |
| 4 Jun 2026 | 5.3697 |
| 5 Jun 2026 | 5.3633 |
| 8 Jun 2026 | 5.4001 |
| 9 Jun 2026 | 5.375 |
| 10 Jun 2026 | 5.3906 |
| 11 Jun 2026 | 5.3685 |
| 12 Jun 2026 | 5.3183 |
| 15 Jun 2026 | 5.3094 |
| 16 Jun 2026 | 5.2921 |
| 17 Jun 2026 | 5.2593 |
| 18 Jun 2026 | 5.2258 |
| 19 Jun 2026 | 5.2258 |
| 22 Jun 2026 | 5.2859 |
| 23 Jun 2026 | 5.237 |
| 24 Jun 2026 | 5.1719 |
| 25 Jun 2026 | 5.1944 |
| 26 Jun 2026 | 5.2287 |
| 29 Jun 2026 | 5.2117 |
| 30 Jun 2026 | 5.2568 |
| 1 Jul 2026 | 5.2654 |
| 2 Jul 2026 | 5.2752 |
| 3 Jul 2026 | 5.2885 |
| 6 Jul 2026 | 5.2966 |
| 7 Jul 2026 | 5.3321 |
| 8 Jul 2026 | 5.4541 |
| 9 Jul 2026 | 5.4019 |
| 10 Jul 2026 | 5.3777 |
| 13 Jul 2026 | 5.4418 |
| 14 Jul 2026 | 5.4285 |
| 15 Jul 2026 | 5.4311 |
| 16 Jul 2026 | 5.4489 |
| 17 Jul 2026 | 5.4342 |
| 20 Jul 2026 | 5.5119 |
| 21 Jul 2026 | 5.5123 |
| 22 Jul 2026 | 5.5124 |
| 23 Jul 2026 | 5.5677 |
| 24 Jul 2026 | 5.5072 |
| 27 Jul 2026 | 5.4603 |
| 28 Jul 2026 | 5.4404 |
| 29 Jul 2026 | 5.4871 |
| 30 Jul 2026 | 5.506 |
| 31 Jul 2026 | 5.5258 |
| 3 Aug 2026 | 5.4495 |
| 4 Aug 2026 | 5.4259 |
| 5 Aug 2026 | 5.4016 |
| 6 Aug 2026 | 5.4364 |
| 7 Aug 2026 | 5.4311 |
| 10 Aug 2026 | 5.4818 |
| 11 Aug 2026 | 5.4571 |
| 12 Aug 2026 | 5.4735 |
| 13 Aug 2026 | 5.4627 |
| 14 Aug 2026 | 5.5236 |
| 17 Aug 2026 | 5.5582 |
| 18 Aug 2026 | 5.582 |
| 19 Aug 2026 | 5.55 |
| 20 Aug 2026 | 5.5553 |
| 21 Aug 2026 | 5.5631 |
| 24 Aug 2026 | 5.5563 |
| 25 Aug 2026 | 5.5021 |
| 26 Aug 2026 | 5.5205 |
| 27 Aug 2026 | 5.5287 |
| 28 Aug 2026 | 5.5511 |
| 1 Sep 2026 | 5.6139 |
| 2 Sep 2026 | 5.6469 |
| 3 Sep 2026 | 5.5699 |
| 4 Sep 2026 | 5.5555 |
| 7 Sep 2026 | 5.5899 |
| 8 Sep 2026 | 5.5736 |
| 9 Sep 2026 | 5.6484 |
| 10 Sep 2026 | 5.721 |
| 11 Sep 2026 | 5.7214 |
| 14 Sep 2026 | 5.7299 |
| 15 Sep 2026 | 5.7404 |
| 16 Sep 2026 | 5.6526 |
| 17 Sep 2026 | 5.5539 |
| 18 Sep 2026 | 5.5688 |
| 21 Sep 2026 | 5.5042 |
| 22 Sep 2026 | 5.5445 |
| 23 Sep 2026 | 5.6337 |
| 24 Sep 2026 | 5.6757 |
| 25 Sep 2026 | 5.6844 |
| 28 Sep 2026 | 5.7201 |
| 29 Sep 2026 | 5.7119 |
| 30 Sep 2026 | 5.7327 |
| 1 Oct 2026 | 5.752 |
| 2 Oct 2026 | 5.6879 |
| 5 Oct 2026 | 5.7371 |
| 6 Oct 2026 | 5.6997 |
| 7 Oct 2026 | 5.758 |
| 8 Oct 2026 | 5.7871 |
| 9 Oct 2026 | 5.7484 |
| 12 Oct 2026 | 5.7288 |
| 13 Oct 2026 | 5.7254 |
| 14 Oct 2026 | 5.7225 |
| 15 Oct 2026 | 5.6408 |
| 16 Oct 2026 | 5.6355 |
| 19 Oct 2026 | 5.7108 |
| 20 Oct 2026 | 5.6687 |
| 21 Oct 2026 | 5.6445 |
| 22 Oct 2026 | 5.5763 |
| 23 Oct 2026 | 5.6156 |
| 26 Oct 2026 | 5.5955 |
| 27 Oct 2026 | 5.5902 |
| 28 Oct 2026 | 5.5854 |
| 29 Oct 2026 | 5.5453 |
| 30 Oct 2026 | 5.5535 |
| 2 Nov 2026 | 5.4715 |
| 3 Nov 2026 | 5.5176 |
| 4 Nov 2026 | 5.4488 |
20-year gilt yield
Chart sampled for readability; CSV contains all observations.
%
Source: Bank of England · As of 6 November 2026
Show the numbers
| Date | 20-year gilt yield (%) |
|---|---|
| 7 Nov 2016 | 1.8166 |
| 14 Nov 2016 | 2.0409 |
| 21 Nov 2016 | 2.0105 |
| 28 Nov 2016 | 1.9985 |
| 5 Dec 2016 | 1.9935 |
| 12 Dec 2016 | 2.107 |
| 19 Dec 2016 | 2.0268 |
| 28 Dec 2016 | 1.8961 |
| 5 Jan 2017 | 1.9391 |
| 12 Jan 2017 | 1.9177 |
| 19 Jan 2017 | 2.0057 |
| 26 Jan 2017 | 2.1047 |
| 2 Feb 2017 | 2.0108 |
| 9 Feb 2017 | 1.8878 |
| 16 Feb 2017 | 1.9234 |
| 23 Feb 2017 | 1.8453 |
| 2 Mar 2017 | 1.8095 |
| 9 Mar 2017 | 1.8248 |
| 16 Mar 2017 | 1.858 |
| 23 Mar 2017 | 1.8214 |
| 30 Mar 2017 | 1.7275 |
| 6 Apr 2017 | 1.7055 |
| 13 Apr 2017 | 1.6688 |
| 24 Apr 2017 | 1.7051 |
| 2 May 2017 | 1.7451 |
| 9 May 2017 | 1.8549 |
| 16 May 2017 | 1.7733 |
| 23 May 2017 | 1.7057 |
| 31 May 2017 | 1.6918 |
| 7 Jun 2017 | 1.652 |
| 14 Jun 2017 | 1.6217 |
| 21 Jun 2017 | 1.6799 |
| 28 Jun 2017 | 1.7778 |
| 5 Jul 2017 | 1.8863 |
| 12 Jul 2017 | 1.8888 |
| 19 Jul 2017 | 1.8278 |
| 26 Jul 2017 | 1.8672 |
| 2 Aug 2017 | 1.8674 |
| 9 Aug 2017 | 1.7468 |
| 16 Aug 2017 | 1.7634 |
| 23 Aug 2017 | 1.708 |
| 31 Aug 2017 | 1.6977 |
| 7 Sep 2017 | 1.6244 |
| 14 Sep 2017 | 1.8399 |
| 21 Sep 2017 | 1.9358 |
| 28 Sep 2017 | 1.9355 |
| 5 Oct 2017 | 1.9605 |
| 12 Oct 2017 | 1.9468 |
| 19 Oct 2017 | 1.8474 |
| 26 Oct 2017 | 1.9624 |
| 2 Nov 2017 | 1.8516 |
| 9 Nov 2017 | 1.8387 |
| 16 Nov 2017 | 1.8725 |
| 23 Nov 2017 | 1.8111 |
| 30 Nov 2017 | 1.8701 |
| 7 Dec 2017 | 1.8245 |
| 14 Dec 2017 | 1.726 |
| 21 Dec 2017 | 1.8263 |
| 2 Jan 2018 | 1.8313 |
| 9 Jan 2018 | 1.8164 |
| 16 Jan 2018 | 1.8194 |
| 23 Jan 2018 | 1.8572 |
| 30 Jan 2018 | 1.9061 |
| 6 Feb 2018 | 1.9505 |
| 13 Feb 2018 | 2.0018 |
| 20 Feb 2018 | 1.9657 |
| 27 Feb 2018 | 1.9566 |
| 6 Mar 2018 | 1.9329 |
| 13 Mar 2018 | 1.8916 |
| 20 Mar 2018 | 1.8103 |
| 27 Mar 2018 | 1.7442 |
| 5 Apr 2018 | 1.8 |
| 12 Apr 2018 | 1.8116 |
| 19 Apr 2018 | 1.9056 |
| 26 Apr 2018 | 1.895 |
| 3 May 2018 | 1.8235 |
| 11 May 2018 | 1.8834 |
| 18 May 2018 | 1.917 |
| 25 May 2018 | 1.7868 |
| 4 Jun 2018 | 1.7657 |
| 11 Jun 2018 | 1.8699 |
| 18 Jun 2018 | 1.7869 |
| 25 Jun 2018 | 1.7768 |
| 2 Jul 2018 | 1.7252 |
| 9 Jul 2018 | 1.7156 |
| 16 Jul 2018 | 1.747 |
| 23 Jul 2018 | 1.7107 |
| 30 Jul 2018 | 1.8005 |
| 6 Aug 2018 | 1.7485 |
| 13 Aug 2018 | 1.7337 |
| 20 Aug 2018 | 1.6971 |
| 28 Aug 2018 | 1.7808 |
| 4 Sep 2018 | 1.7747 |
| 11 Sep 2018 | 1.8577 |
| 18 Sep 2018 | 1.9001 |
| 25 Sep 2018 | 1.9725 |
| 2 Oct 2018 | 1.8937 |
| 9 Oct 2018 | 2.0284 |
| 16 Oct 2018 | 1.9884 |
| 23 Oct 2018 | 1.8611 |
| 30 Oct 2018 | 1.7984 |
| 6 Nov 2018 | 1.9171 |
| 13 Nov 2018 | 1.9374 |
| 20 Nov 2018 | 1.8663 |
| 27 Nov 2018 | 1.9227 |
| 4 Dec 2018 | 1.78 |
| 11 Dec 2018 | 1.6708 |
| 18 Dec 2018 | 1.6827 |
| 27 Dec 2018 | 1.7292 |
| 4 Jan 2019 | 1.7153 |
| 11 Jan 2019 | 1.7645 |
| 18 Jan 2019 | 1.7589 |
| 25 Jan 2019 | 1.6921 |
| 1 Feb 2019 | 1.6878 |
| 8 Feb 2019 | 1.6197 |
| 15 Feb 2019 | 1.636 |
| 22 Feb 2019 | 1.597 |
| 1 Mar 2019 | 1.7013 |
| 8 Mar 2019 | 1.6572 |
| 15 Mar 2019 | 1.6749 |
| 22 Mar 2019 | 1.3553 |
| 29 Mar 2019 | 1.4244 |
| 5 Apr 2019 | 1.6089 |
| 12 Apr 2019 | 1.6849 |
| 23 Apr 2019 | 1.6909 |
| 30 Apr 2019 | 1.6481 |
| 8 May 2019 | 1.561 |
| 15 May 2019 | 1.5052 |
| 22 May 2019 | 1.4736 |
| 30 May 2019 | 1.3403 |
| 6 Jun 2019 | 1.3019 |
| 13 Jun 2019 | 1.3669 |
| 20 Jun 2019 | 1.3677 |
| 27 Jun 2019 | 1.3899 |
| 4 Jul 2019 | 1.1579 |
| 11 Jul 2019 | 1.2897 |
| 18 Jul 2019 | 1.2272 |
| 25 Jul 2019 | 1.1962 |
| 1 Aug 2019 | 1.1336 |
| 8 Aug 2019 | 1.0259 |
| 15 Aug 2019 | 0.8109 |
| 22 Aug 2019 | 0.938 |
| 30 Aug 2019 | 0.8549 |
| 6 Sep 2019 | 0.8566 |
| 13 Sep 2019 | 1.0792 |
| 20 Sep 2019 | 0.9228 |
| 27 Sep 2019 | 0.8388 |
| 4 Oct 2019 | 0.7893 |
| 11 Oct 2019 | 1.0352 |
| 18 Oct 2019 | 1.0581 |
| 25 Oct 2019 | 1.0121 |
| 1 Nov 2019 | 1.0214 |
| 8 Nov 2019 | 1.1577 |
| 15 Nov 2019 | 1.1079 |
| 22 Nov 2019 | 1.1474 |
| 29 Nov 2019 | 1.0516 |
| 6 Dec 2019 | 1.1521 |
| 13 Dec 2019 | 1.1962 |
| 20 Dec 2019 | 1.1668 |
| 31 Dec 2019 | 1.2292 |
| 8 Jan 2020 | 1.1513 |
| 15 Jan 2020 | 1.0261 |
| 22 Jan 2020 | 1.0036 |
| 29 Jan 2020 | 0.891 |
| 5 Feb 2020 | 0.9731 |
| 12 Feb 2020 | 0.958 |
| 19 Feb 2020 | 0.9536 |
| 26 Feb 2020 | 0.838 |
| 4 Mar 2020 | 0.7654 |
| 11 Mar 2020 | 0.6059 |
| 18 Mar 2020 | 1.2624 |
| 25 Mar 2020 | 0.852 |
| 1 Apr 2020 | 0.7393 |
| 8 Apr 2020 | 0.6747 |
| 17 Apr 2020 | 0.6387 |
| 24 Apr 2020 | 0.6188 |
| 1 May 2020 | 0.5293 |
| 11 May 2020 | 0.5615 |
| 18 May 2020 | 0.6494 |
| 26 May 2020 | 0.5951 |
| 2 Jun 2020 | 0.6213 |
| 9 Jun 2020 | 0.7123 |
| 16 Jun 2020 | 0.5319 |
| 23 Jun 2020 | 0.5853 |
| 30 Jun 2020 | 0.615 |
| 7 Jul 2020 | 0.6164 |
| 14 Jul 2020 | 0.5616 |
| 21 Jul 2020 | 0.534 |
| 28 Jul 2020 | 0.5218 |
| 4 Aug 2020 | 0.5666 |
| 11 Aug 2020 | 0.6599 |
| 18 Aug 2020 | 0.7271 |
| 25 Aug 2020 | 0.7736 |
| 2 Sep 2020 | 0.7513 |
| 9 Sep 2020 | 0.6978 |
| 16 Sep 2020 | 0.7005 |
| 23 Sep 2020 | 0.7248 |
| 30 Sep 2020 | 0.7257 |
| 7 Oct 2020 | 0.7718 |
| 14 Oct 2020 | 0.7242 |
| 21 Oct 2020 | 0.7274 |
| 28 Oct 2020 | 0.7049 |
| 4 Nov 2020 | 0.7104 |
| 11 Nov 2020 | 0.9524 |
| 18 Nov 2020 | 0.8309 |
| 25 Nov 2020 | 0.8132 |
| 2 Dec 2020 | 0.856 |
| 9 Dec 2020 | 0.7339 |
| 16 Dec 2020 | 0.7894 |
| 23 Dec 2020 | 0.8038 |
| 4 Jan 2021 | 0.6809 |
| 11 Jan 2021 | 0.8237 |
| 18 Jan 2021 | 0.8139 |
| 25 Jan 2021 | 0.77 |
| 1 Feb 2021 | 0.7697 |
| 8 Feb 2021 | 1.0064 |
| 15 Feb 2021 | 1.1126 |
| 22 Feb 2021 | 1.2085 |
| 1 Mar 2021 | 1.2846 |
| 8 Mar 2021 | 1.2456 |
| 15 Mar 2021 | 1.296 |
| 22 Mar 2021 | 1.3266 |
| 29 Mar 2021 | 1.2947 |
| 7 Apr 2021 | 1.297 |
| 14 Apr 2021 | 1.3148 |
| 21 Apr 2021 | 1.2576 |
| 28 Apr 2021 | 1.2893 |
| 6 May 2021 | 1.2918 |
| 13 May 2021 | 1.4242 |
| 20 May 2021 | 1.3789 |
| 27 May 2021 | 1.3128 |
| 4 Jun 2021 | 1.3128 |
| 11 Jun 2021 | 1.2283 |
| 18 Jun 2021 | 1.2094 |
| 25 Jun 2021 | 1.2667 |
| 2 Jul 2021 | 1.2086 |
| 9 Jul 2021 | 1.1577 |
| 16 Jul 2021 | 1.0875 |
| 23 Jul 2021 | 1.0044 |
| 30 Jul 2021 | 0.9939 |
| 6 Aug 2021 | 1.0242 |
| 13 Aug 2021 | 0.9767 |
| 20 Aug 2021 | 0.947 |
| 27 Aug 2021 | 1.0093 |
| 6 Sep 2021 | 1.0396 |
| 13 Sep 2021 | 1.0632 |
| 20 Sep 2021 | 1.116 |
| 27 Sep 2021 | 1.2771 |
| 4 Oct 2021 | 1.3637 |
| 11 Oct 2021 | 1.5013 |
| 18 Oct 2021 | 1.3703 |
| 25 Oct 2021 | 1.38 |
| 1 Nov 2021 | 1.2022 |
| 8 Nov 2021 | 1.0594 |
| 15 Nov 2021 | 1.1502 |
| 22 Nov 2021 | 1.1403 |
| 29 Nov 2021 | 1.0399 |
| 6 Dec 2021 | 0.9036 |
| 13 Dec 2021 | 0.9123 |
| 20 Dec 2021 | 1.0026 |
| 29 Dec 2021 | 1.2522 |
| 6 Jan 2022 | 1.3348 |
| 13 Jan 2022 | 1.2897 |
| 20 Jan 2022 | 1.4122 |
| 27 Jan 2022 | 1.4075 |
| 3 Feb 2022 | 1.5236 |
| 10 Feb 2022 | 1.6346 |
| 17 Feb 2022 | 1.5926 |
| 24 Feb 2022 | 1.58 |
| 3 Mar 2022 | 1.5325 |
| 10 Mar 2022 | 1.6722 |
| 17 Mar 2022 | 1.7389 |
| 24 Mar 2022 | 1.8331 |
| 31 Mar 2022 | 1.7764 |
| 7 Apr 2022 | 1.8917 |
| 14 Apr 2022 | 2.0236 |
| 25 Apr 2022 | 1.9875 |
| 3 May 2022 | 2.1141 |
| 10 May 2022 | 2.0954 |
| 17 May 2022 | 2.1106 |
| 24 May 2022 | 2.1121 |
| 31 May 2022 | 2.4141 |
| 9 Jun 2022 | 2.5304 |
| 16 Jun 2022 | 2.715 |
| 23 Jun 2022 | 2.5747 |
| 30 Jun 2022 | 2.6182 |
| 7 Jul 2022 | 2.4803 |
| 14 Jul 2022 | 2.4837 |
| 21 Jul 2022 | 2.5278 |
| 28 Jul 2022 | 2.3309 |
| 4 Aug 2022 | 2.29 |
| 11 Aug 2022 | 2.4575 |
| 18 Aug 2022 | 2.6344 |
| 25 Aug 2022 | 2.8825 |
| 2 Sep 2022 | 3.3362 |
| 9 Sep 2022 | 3.4783 |
| 16 Sep 2022 | 3.465 |
| 26 Sep 2022 | 4.3088 |
| 3 Oct 2022 | 3.9986 |
| 10 Oct 2022 | 4.7126 |
| 17 Oct 2022 | 4.3407 |
| 24 Oct 2022 | 3.8974 |
| 31 Oct 2022 | 3.7249 |
| 7 Nov 2022 | 3.9181 |
| 14 Nov 2022 | 3.6014 |
| 21 Nov 2022 | 3.4201 |
| 28 Nov 2022 | 3.3962 |
| 5 Dec 2022 | 3.3781 |
| 12 Dec 2022 | 3.5634 |
| 19 Dec 2022 | 3.8073 |
| 28 Dec 2022 | 3.9415 |
| 5 Jan 2023 | 3.9076 |
| 12 Jan 2023 | 3.7107 |
| 19 Jan 2023 | 3.6111 |
| 26 Jan 2023 | 3.6472 |
| 2 Feb 2023 | 3.4083 |
| 9 Feb 2023 | 3.7028 |
| 16 Feb 2023 | 3.8965 |
| 23 Feb 2023 | 3.9387 |
| 2 Mar 2023 | 4.0624 |
| 9 Mar 2023 | 3.9497 |
| 16 Mar 2023 | 3.597 |
| 23 Mar 2023 | 3.6351 |
| 30 Mar 2023 | 3.6903 |
| 6 Apr 2023 | 3.6186 |
| 17 Apr 2023 | 3.8837 |
| 24 Apr 2023 | 3.9304 |
| 2 May 2023 | 3.8837 |
| 10 May 2023 | 4.001 |
| 17 May 2023 | 4.0604 |
| 24 May 2023 | 4.3307 |
| 1 Jun 2023 | 4.2632 |
| 8 Jun 2023 | 4.3426 |
| 15 Jun 2023 | 4.3873 |
| 22 Jun 2023 | 4.3618 |
| 29 Jun 2023 | 4.3123 |
| 6 Jul 2023 | 4.5555 |
| 13 Jul 2023 | 4.4348 |
| 20 Jul 2023 | 4.273 |
| 27 Jul 2023 | 4.3234 |
| 3 Aug 2023 | 4.4969 |
| 10 Aug 2023 | 4.4144 |
| 17 Aug 2023 | 4.7506 |
| 24 Aug 2023 | 4.4811 |
| 1 Sep 2023 | 4.4872 |
| 8 Sep 2023 | 4.5114 |
| 15 Sep 2023 | 4.4898 |
| 22 Sep 2023 | 4.4584 |
| 29 Sep 2023 | 4.632 |
| 6 Oct 2023 | 4.8125 |
| 13 Oct 2023 | 4.6087 |
| 20 Oct 2023 | 4.8739 |
| 27 Oct 2023 | 4.8157 |
| 3 Nov 2023 | 4.5361 |
| 10 Nov 2023 | 4.5368 |
| 17 Nov 2023 | 4.3233 |
| 24 Nov 2023 | 4.5179 |
| 1 Dec 2023 | 4.4311 |
| 8 Dec 2023 | 4.2731 |
| 15 Dec 2023 | 3.9706 |
| 22 Dec 2023 | 3.8283 |
| 3 Jan 2024 | 4.0613 |
| 10 Jan 2024 | 4.1519 |
| 17 Jan 2024 | 4.344 |
| 24 Jan 2024 | 4.3464 |
| 31 Jan 2024 | 4.1925 |
| 7 Feb 2024 | 4.298 |
| 14 Feb 2024 | 4.3517 |
| 21 Feb 2024 | 4.3836 |
| 28 Feb 2024 | 4.4049 |
| 6 Mar 2024 | 4.212 |
| 13 Mar 2024 | 4.2265 |
| 20 Mar 2024 | 4.2698 |
| 27 Mar 2024 | 4.1933 |
| 5 Apr 2024 | 4.3285 |
| 12 Apr 2024 | 4.3612 |
| 19 Apr 2024 | 4.4659 |
| 26 Apr 2024 | 4.5224 |
| 3 May 2024 | 4.4608 |
| 13 May 2024 | 4.3934 |
| 20 May 2024 | 4.3958 |
| 28 May 2024 | 4.4581 |
| 4 Jun 2024 | 4.3786 |
| 11 Jun 2024 | 4.4823 |
| 18 Jun 2024 | 4.2895 |
| 25 Jun 2024 | 4.3083 |
| 2 Jul 2024 | 4.4893 |
| 9 Jul 2024 | 4.4086 |
| 16 Jul 2024 | 4.3458 |
| 23 Jul 2024 | 4.3829 |
| 30 Jul 2024 | 4.3194 |
| 6 Aug 2024 | 4.1985 |
| 13 Aug 2024 | 4.1786 |
| 20 Aug 2024 | 4.1859 |
| 28 Aug 2024 | 4.2511 |
| 4 Sep 2024 | 4.1882 |
| 11 Sep 2024 | 4.13 |
| 18 Sep 2024 | 4.1381 |
| 25 Sep 2024 | 4.2784 |
| 2 Oct 2024 | 4.3262 |
| 9 Oct 2024 | 4.4551 |
| 16 Oct 2024 | 4.3461 |
| 23 Oct 2024 | 4.5083 |
| 30 Oct 2024 | 4.6263 |
| 6 Nov 2024 | 4.8058 |
| 13 Nov 2024 | 4.668 |
| 20 Nov 2024 | 4.7108 |
| 27 Nov 2024 | 4.5399 |
| 4 Dec 2024 | 4.4889 |
| 11 Dec 2024 | 4.5976 |
| 18 Dec 2024 | 4.7858 |
| 27 Dec 2024 | 4.9119 |
| 6 Jan 2025 | 4.9336 |
| 13 Jan 2025 | 5.1243 |
| 20 Jan 2025 | 4.9447 |
| 27 Jan 2025 | 4.8751 |
| 3 Feb 2025 | 4.7946 |
| 10 Feb 2025 | 4.7585 |
| 17 Feb 2025 | 4.8608 |
| 24 Feb 2025 | 4.9316 |
| 3 Mar 2025 | 4.851 |
| 10 Mar 2025 | 4.8906 |
| 17 Mar 2025 | 4.9077 |
| 24 Mar 2025 | 4.9968 |
| 31 Mar 2025 | 4.9609 |
| 7 Apr 2025 | 5.0307 |
| 14 Apr 2025 | 4.991 |
| 23 Apr 2025 | 5.0283 |
| 30 Apr 2025 | 4.8559 |
| 8 May 2025 | 5.0008 |
| 15 May 2025 | 5.0438 |
| 22 May 2025 | 5.1683 |
| 30 May 2025 | 5.0301 |
| 6 Jun 2025 | 5.0967 |
| 13 Jun 2025 | 4.9742 |
| 20 Jun 2025 | 4.9289 |
| 27 Jun 2025 | 4.9757 |
| 4 Jul 2025 | 5.0044 |
| 11 Jul 2025 | 5.071 |
| 18 Jul 2025 | 5.1603 |
| 25 Jul 2025 | 5.2114 |
| 1 Aug 2025 | 5.0462 |
| 8 Aug 2025 | 5.0885 |
| 15 Aug 2025 | 5.2 |
| 22 Aug 2025 | 5.2141 |
| 1 Sep 2025 | 5.2956 |
| 8 Sep 2025 | 5.124 |
| 15 Sep 2025 | 5.1291 |
| 22 Sep 2025 | 5.2035 |
| 29 Sep 2025 | 5.2193 |
| 6 Oct 2025 | 5.2737 |
| 13 Oct 2025 | 5.161 |
| 20 Oct 2025 | 5.0047 |
| 27 Oct 2025 | 4.8898 |
| 3 Nov 2025 | 4.934 |
| 10 Nov 2025 | 4.9453 |
| 17 Nov 2025 | 5.0682 |
| 24 Nov 2025 | 5.0855 |
| 1 Dec 2025 | 5.0138 |
| 8 Dec 2025 | 5.0569 |
| 15 Dec 2025 | 5.0219 |
| 22 Dec 2025 | 5.0648 |
| 31 Dec 2025 | 5.0031 |
| 8 Jan 2026 | 4.9542 |
| 15 Jan 2026 | 4.9218 |
| 22 Jan 2026 | 5.0217 |
| 29 Jan 2026 | 5.0446 |
| 5 Feb 2026 | 5.1234 |
| 12 Feb 2026 | 5.0235 |
| 19 Feb 2026 | 4.9592 |
| 26 Feb 2026 | 4.8408 |
| 5 Mar 2026 | 5.0209 |
| 12 Mar 2026 | 5.2423 |
| 19 Mar 2026 | 5.2391 |
| 26 Mar 2026 | 5.3505 |
| 2 Apr 2026 | 5.2608 |
| 13 Apr 2026 | 5.3125 |
| 20 Apr 2026 | 5.3317 |
| 27 Apr 2026 | 5.4379 |
| 5 May 2026 | 5.5194 |
| 12 May 2026 | 5.5378 |
| 19 May 2026 | 5.5586 |
| 27 May 2026 | 5.3334 |
| 3 Jun 2026 | 5.3811 |
| 10 Jun 2026 | 5.3906 |
| 17 Jun 2026 | 5.2593 |
| 24 Jun 2026 | 5.1719 |
| 1 Jul 2026 | 5.2654 |
| 8 Jul 2026 | 5.4541 |
| 15 Jul 2026 | 5.4311 |
| 22 Jul 2026 | 5.5124 |
| 29 Jul 2026 | 5.4871 |
| 5 Aug 2026 | 5.4016 |
| 12 Aug 2026 | 5.4735 |
| 19 Aug 2026 | 5.55 |
| 26 Aug 2026 | 5.5205 |
| 3 Sep 2026 | 5.5699 |
| 10 Sep 2026 | 5.721 |
| 17 Sep 2026 | 5.5539 |
| 24 Sep 2026 | 5.6757 |
| 1 Oct 2026 | 5.752 |
| 8 Oct 2026 | 5.7871 |
| 15 Oct 2026 | 5.6408 |
| 22 Oct 2026 | 5.5763 |
| 29 Oct 2026 | 5.5453 |
| 4 Nov 2026 | 5.4488 |
Recent observations
| Date | % |
|---|---|
| 4 November 2026 | 5.4488 |
| 3 November 2026 | 5.5176 |
| 2 November 2026 | 5.4715 |
| 30 October 2026 | 5.5535 |
| 29 October 2026 | 5.5453 |
| 28 October 2026 | 5.5854 |
| 27 October 2026 | 5.5902 |
| 26 October 2026 | 5.5955 |
| 23 October 2026 | 5.6156 |
| 22 October 2026 | 5.5763 |
| 21 October 2026 | 5.6445 |
| 20 October 2026 | 5.6687 |
| 19 October 2026 | 5.7108 |
| 16 October 2026 | 5.6355 |
| 15 October 2026 | 5.6408 |
| 14 October 2026 | 5.7225 |
| 13 October 2026 | 5.7254 |
| 12 October 2026 | 5.7288 |
| 9 October 2026 | 5.7484 |
| 8 October 2026 | 5.7871 |
| 7 October 2026 | 5.758 |
| 6 October 2026 | 5.6997 |
| 5 October 2026 | 5.7371 |
| 2 October 2026 | 5.6879 |
Source: Bank of England · Attribution and methods